Saturday, February 25, 2017

In Response to: “What We Can Learn From Acting”

In Response to: “What We Can Learn From Acting”


As a future music educator, I will likely take part in many Fine and Applied Arts department meetings in public schools. Although there is no doubt that I will be a strong supporter of all art forms, Kelsey's blog post “What We Can Learn From Acting”  enlightened me as to why I should definitely support theater programs in schools.
Acting is not an art that I am well versed in, but after reading the blog post, I realized there are plenty of parallels between drama and musical performance. Kelsey writes, “What separates a great actor from a mediocre one, is the ability to find the true core of a character instead of 'cheating' by using overplayed stereotypes.” A great actor must draw from his personal experiences to convey the most convincing emotion in his stories and reach the audience more effectively. Apparently, a large part of acting is putting yourself into your character, and creating your own back story for your character so you can understand their motives. I imagine sometimes the back story is already given or explained in the play, but sometimes it is up to artistic interpretation to decide on certain traits and motives for your character.
Great musicians must do the same. Our script is our sheet music, and we too have to convey a story to our audience to reach them in the most effective way. Some mediocre musicians would play a piece exactly as written, using accurate notes, rhythms, and written expressions but never fully creating a musical story to tell. Since composers don’t usually specify the story they are attempting to tell, it is up to the musician to interpret the song and relate it to his or her own past experiences, using the emotion the experience gave them in their playing. In my saxophone studio, my professor always has us write out a story that goes with our sheet music, and this improves the quality of the expression used in the performance. Sometimes when we listen to one another perform, we are required to write the story that we think the performer is trying to convey. When we discuss what we wrote, the feedback is always extremely helpful to the performer, and we know the performance was effective when many people interpret the piece in a similar way.
Reading this post also got me thinking about what a shame it is that there is often such a disconnect between actors and musicians. I recently have been in the pit orchestra for a musical called “Curtains,” an experience that I have found to be rather eye-opening. For me, this is really the only way I get to collaborate with other majors at the Hartt school, like musical theatre majors. I spent long nights rehearsing, something that is not always required from me as a musician. There is such an art to acting that I have come to appreciate much more as I watch my own peers develop the performance to make it extremely successful. This particular show is about a series of murders at a theatre, a rather grim topic that these actors were able to convey in a light hearted comical way. It was incredible to me hearing the laughs from the audience as they watched something as horrific as a stage hand being hanged in the play. A friend of mine came up to me and mentioned that she thought all the actors fit perfectly with the characters they played. This makes sense because Kelsey mentioned that a good actor uses part of his own life in the creation of his character. It is no surprise that the actors blended with their characters so seamlessly.
Acting, dance, visual art, and music are all ways to connect with ourselves by exploring our emotions and past experiences. They also make us more compassionate and understanding of others by exploring their stories and “walking a mile in their shoes” through different media. Through educational exploration of the arts, children are able to become wiser and more empathetic adults.

Friday, February 17, 2017

Cat With a Blog: Why are Cats so Cute?

         



Cat With a Blog: Why are Cats so Cute?
Abby Pollock


      As a college freshman living in an on-campus dorm where no pets are allowed, I don't find myself missing too much about home -- except my cats. I grew up with at least five cats in my house at all times, so I was never without entertainment as a child. My sister and I loved watching the strangely cute behaviors of our pets, wondering why they did what they did. Our cats would try to fit into small boxes, climb on top of tall bookshelves, play with tiny toys and have the cutest purrs. These behaviors seem to be quite common in cats everywhere, as evidenced by the endless supply of funny cat video compilations on YouTube. My cats were all adopted as kittens, never having cats from another family, so these behaviors must have been innate.
          In the Ted Talk, "Why do Cats Act so Weird?," Cat Mastery author Dr. Tony Buffington explains how wild cats' natural instincts translate into lovable behaviors when they are domesticated. For instance, cats instinctively try to fit into small spaces because their ancestors would have to hide from predators in these spaces. This explains why cats fall asleep in tiny boxes that look rather uncomfortable. Also, their own prey would also be found in small spaces, so they would always try to get into as small of a space as possible. This explains why cats have a tendency to stick their paws into containers out of curiosity. Cats were conditioned to eat small meals consistently throughout the day, so they would often target small prey because it was easier to catch many small animals then a few larger animals. This is why they enjoy playing with small cat toys. Another cute thing that cats do is climb to a high spot in the house and sit for extended periods of time. This used to be helpful when they were wild, up in a high tree, surveying the area for small prey. Cat purring is a very lovable behavior that humans often interpret as a sign of love and comfort from their cat. However, animal behavior specialists suggest that this is actually a behavior that cats use to get humans to do things for them. For instance, when a cat comes near a human and purrs, the human will usually pet or cuddle with the cat. Sometimes, cats will purr when they're hungry to get food from their owners in the kitchen. Another likely theory about purring is that the frequency of the purr, which is between 25-150 Hz, is ideal to stimulate tissue regeneration. This was probably used by wild cats at the end of the day when they were about to go to sleep, to heal themselves from the long day of hunting and fighting. 
          We find their behaviors so irresistibly cute, and even this reaction is a product of evolution. People are wired to think babies are cute, and to have the urge to protect and love our young. Cats are capable of imitating these behaviors and qualities characteristic of babies which is why we think they are so cute. With their small bodies and big eyes, they resemble features of a young child, and we coo at everything they do. When cats meow, humans tend to react more positively to those meows pitched at the same frequency as a baby's cry, because we want to nurture the sound of a crying baby. This is positive reinforcement to the cat's baby-pitched meowing, and they will tend to act more like a baby to get more reward from humans. We even talk to our pets in high pitched voices, just as we would to a human baby. This is also proof that humans see their cats just like normal family members, that we want to nurture and even teach to be like us. All in all, the adorable behaviors of cats are as instinctive to them as our own reactions to their cuteness.